Is a Free Portfolio Review Really Free?
How to work with a financial planner
By Debra L. Karplus
You’re a conscientious
person. You take excellent care of your
home, car and personal belongings. You visit
the doctor and dentist regularly for exams, even when you’re healthy, to make
sure everything’s okay. A friend
mentioned that you should also have your nest egg checked periodically, by
having a financial checkup. You’ve spotted the marquee at your bank or
the notice in the local newspaper advertising a free portfolio review. You’re happy with your bank and trust the
people who work there. But, you pride
yourself in being a good consumer and know that nothing’s ever really free. There’s always a hidden agenda; you always
need to read the fine print. So what’s
the real deal on these free portfolio reviews?
Free portfolio places
are done by various financial institutions.
Many bank, credit
unions, other financial institutions, independent companies, and possibly your
online brokerage firm, often perform free portfolio and retirement reviews for current
and potential customers. Their logic is
that enough of these people will ultimately become their customers, so their
time’s well spent; it’s really free because they hope to get your business. Typically
they do get enough business to “give away’ the portfolio review service. Before
you make an appointment, make sure it’s really free.
Professionals with
different background, training and credentials can do portfolio reviews?
A Certified
Financial Planner (CFP) is likely to be the expert doing your review. They are professionals with special college
training who’ve passed a certification exam.
But, you might encounter someone with different training, schooling and certificate,
such as a Personal Financial Specialist (PFS), a Certified Public Accountant
(CPA) who’s received specialized training in financial planning. Or you may be working with a Certified
Retirement Planning Consultant (CRPC ) who specializes in retirement planning.
Being well-prepared
gives you the most value from you free portfolio review?
One you’ve
scheduled your appointment, you’ll need to gather current relevant financial
documents from home. This helps maximize
the benefit of the review. Bring bank and other statements from non-retirement
investments. Provide retirement
documents including your IRA, ROTH, SEP, 401K or 403B and other pensions such
as state retirement or teacher retirement system. Don’t forget that yearly statement you
receive from the Social Security Administration which states what benefits
you’ll get at different retirement ages.
A capable financial planner should also as about your current income,
living expenses, and debts including mortgage, car payments credit card and
other financial obligations. They need
to know your current age and desired age at retirement and how you expect to
live in retirement such as relocating or travelling.
Some professionals
are better than others. Find one who
seems to be in sync with you.
Beyond
credentials, the person you meet with should seem professional, competent, and
not pushy. One couple recently
complained about the CRPC they met with.
“She talked more about herself and her own family and her retirement plans; she didn’t really
seem to care about us.” Another woman expressed concern about confidentiality and privacy, after a
planner led her into an open area with other planners and their customers. One customer, referred by a friend to an
individual for his portfolio review, was shocked when the “professional” talked
about his friend’s investments. If you
get a bad gut feeling, are treated condescendingly or without respect, then end
the meeting quickly and exit quietly.
Whatever
credentials, the person doing your portfolio review must be thorough. A semi-retired teacher, with net worth
nearing a million dollars, arrived to meet her portfolio reviewer, without
first changing out of her gardening clothes.
The planner didn’t take time to even ask pertinent questions about her
retirement savings, apparently making some wrong assumptions, based on the
woman’s appearance. The lesson in life,
for everyone, is that sometimes you don’t really know who you’re talking to!
After your portfolio review is completed, you have some options.
Following your
portfolio review, you should receive a packet in the mail with computerized
charts of how your assets specific are allocated, and possibly some suggestions
to rebalance. Some of these are more
comprehensive, but, don’t fret.
Remember, it’s free.
You may want to
follow some of their suggestions on your own. Or, if you don’t feel confident
making you r own investing decisions, you may want to hire this financial
expert, or engage some other qualified professional. Some of the experts in the financial world
are fee-based, and others charge a commission on what they sell. Watch out for the commission-based
planners. They make more money selling
certain investments, regardless of what’s best for you.
A free portfolio
review is a great idea to assess how you get from where you are, to where you
want to be financially. Ask trusted
friends for recommendations of specific names or financial institutions. Then go with your intuition to determine the
next step.
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